EPR Foundations: What is a Deposit Refund System?
A Deposit Refund System (DRS) encourages recycling by requiring consumers to pay a deposit on packaging, which is refunded when the item is returned. This model reduces waste, improves recycling rates, and supports a circular economy by incentivizing responsible disposal.
EPR represents a shift from traditional waste management practices. Instead of relying solely on municipalities to handle waste, producers are incentivized to take a proactive role in minimizing waste and promoting recycling.
Implementing EPR can involve several strategies, such as:
- Redesigning packaging to be more recyclable or compostable
- Using materials that have a lower environmental impact
- Participating in or funding recycling programs
- Educating consumers about proper disposal methods
Deposit Refund System Decoded in Simple Terms
The Deposit Refund System (DRS) is a key component of Extended Producer Responsibility (EPR) for packaging in the United States. It operates on a simple yet effective principle: consumers pay a small deposit when purchasing a product, which is refunded when they return the packaging for recycling. This system incentivizes consumers to return used packaging, thereby increasing recycling rates and reducing litter.
Implementing a DRS involves several steps:
- Setting up collection points for consumers to return used packaging
- Managing the logistics of collecting and recycling the returned materials
- Educating consumers about the benefits and process of the DRS
- Collaborating with local governments and recycling facilities to streamline operations
Case Study: How Deposit Refund System works in Oregon's EPR Framework
In Oregon, the Deposit Refund System (DRS) exempts beverage containers from Extended Producer Responsibility (EPR) obligations. Consumers pay a deposit on beverage containers, which is refunded upon return, promoting recycling and reducing waste. This system aligns with EPR goals by incentivizing responsible disposal and recycling practices.
Getting Started: EPR Compliance Resources for SMEs
The EPR compliance hub from rePurpose Global can automate in 1-click what would otherwise take you over 3 months of manual effort. It quickly compiles CAA reports, estimates fees and tax liabilities, and keeps you updated on emerging regulations, including Labeling laws, PCR mandates, and 90+ Packaging Regulations in North America. With Oregon's reporting deadline on March 31st, immediate action is crucial to avoid financial penalties. Reach out to us for a stress-free, reliable solution.
Get Started with Verified Plastic Recovery for your Brand
Get Started with Packaging EPR Compliance for Your Brand
rePurpose Global is here to support your sustainability roadmap with impactful and measurable Plastic Action solutions that deliver immediate results. Partner with us to measure your plastic footprint, fund plastic waste recovery, and create strong sustainability messaging for your brand.
Talk to our team to explore how we can work together.
rePurpose Global's EPR compliance platform is here to support you in preparing for the upcoming regulations in multiple states in the US and comply with no errors. Partner with us to create detailed assessment reports, pre-empt fees and reduce time & cost involved in the process.
Talk to our team to explore how we can work together.

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EPR Compliance: Why Comprehensive Reporting is the Best Choice—Even for Small Businesses
This article talks about the different reporting methods that Oregon EPR provides. It also delves into how to select the best option for SMBs. While flat-fee and no-reporting options may seem more convenient, the reality is that comprehensive reporting is the smartest choice to optimize costs, ensure long-term compliance, and maintain a strong sustainability reputation.
EPR Foundations: What are Recycled Content Targets?
Recycled Content Targets set mandatory minimums for recycled materials in packaging, promoting a circular economy. Companies must track material composition, report recycled content, and adjust packaging to comply with state-specific EPR laws. Meeting these targets enhances sustainability efforts, strengthens brand reputation, and ensures compliance with evolving regulations in the packaging industry.
EPR Foundations: What does Cost Coverage mean?
Cost Coverage ensures producers fund recycling and waste management programs under EPR laws, shifting financial responsibility from municipalities to businesses. This includes registration fees, material reporting, and program contributions, as well as incentivizing sustainable packaging design and compliance with evolving regulations.